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Writer's pictureJennifer Ellis

Understanding Colic: Causes, Symptoms, and Strategies for Soothing Your Fussy Baby



It can be both thrilling and overwhelming to become a new parent. Dealing with a fussy infant can be one of the most difficult aspects of parenthood, especially if you’re unable to determine what’s making them unhappy. It can be upsetting for both parents and babies when infants suffer from a disease known as colic, which causes them to cry uncontrollably for long periods of time. In this blog post, we will explore the causes, symptoms, and strategies for soothing your fussy baby with colic.


What is Colic?

A newborn who is otherwise healthy but is crying excessively is said to be undergoing colic. Colic is a behavioral issue that can put parents through a lot of stress and frustration. It is neither a disease nor a medical condition. Colic commonly starts around two to three weeks of age and usually goes away on its own by the time the baby is three to four months old.


Causes and Symptoms of Colic

There is no known cure for colic, although several things can make it more likely to develop the disorder. Following are a few possible causes of colic:

  1. Immature Digestive System: Since a baby’s digestive system is still growing, gas, bloating, and other digestive problems can happen.

  2. Overstimulation: Babies who are subjected to excessive noise, activity, or interaction can become disturbed and cry or behave fussily.

  3. Allergies: Some infants can develop colic-like symptoms due to an allergy or intolerance to particular foods or ingredients in breast milk or formula.

If you’re concerned that your infant may be colicky, keep an eye out for these signs, which can include:

  • Prolonged, difficult-to-calm crying

  • Exaggerated leg kicks, hand clenches, and back arches

  • Anxiety and irritability, especially in the evening

  • Trouble falling or staying asleep

  • Issues with eating or an aversion to feeding

How to Soothe Your Fussy Baby?

There are some strategies you can try to ease your baby’s colic and lessen their discomfort. Here are a few pieces of advice:

  1. Swaddling:

Swaddling your infant can help them feel secure and at ease. Your baby’s arms and legs should be free to move while you tightly wrap them in a blanket.

  1. Rocking or Motion:

Many infants feel that the soft rocking or swaying motions are comforting. You can try using a baby swing or bouncy seat, or rocking your baby on a chair.

  1. Burping:

After feeding, burping your baby can help to relieve gas and bloating, which may be causing them to be fussy.

  1. Colic Drops:

Some over-the-counter colic drops will ease your baby’s stomach pain and minimize gas and bloating.

  1. Breastfeeding:

If you’re nursing, try to stay away from products like dairy, caffeine, or spicy food that could make your baby uncomfortable.


A Final Note

Colic is a difficult condition for both babies and parents, but with the proper strategies, you can soothe your fussy baby and minimize their discomfort. In order to effectively manage this illness, it is crucial to understand the causes and symptoms of colic. Remember, don’t be afraid to talk to your pediatrician if you have concerns about your baby’s crying. You can help your infant get through this stage and take pleasure in all the many joys of motherhood by being patient, loving, and supportive.

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